编程学习网 > PHP技术 > swoole > Swoole Redis 连接池的实现
2019
12-10

Swoole Redis 连接池的实现

本文分享下 Redis 连接池

实现一个 Redis 连接池,有不懂得可以咨询六星教育在线讲师。

Demo 中大概包含这些点:

实现 MySQL 连接池

实现 MySQL CURD 方法的定义

实现 Redis 连接池

实现 Redis 方法的定义

满足 HTTP、TCP、WebSocket 调用

提供 Demo 供测试

调整 目录结构

HTTP 调用:

TCP 调用:

实现 读取 MySQL 中数据的 Demo

实现 读取 Redis 中数据的 Demo

WebSocket 调用:

实现 每秒展示 API 调用量 Demo


代码
server/core/redis/RedisPool.php

<?php

if (!defined('SERVER_PATH')) exit("No Access");

class RedisPool
{
private static $instance;
private $pool;
private $config;

public static function getInstance($config = null)
{
if (empty(self::$instance)) {
if (empty($config)) {
throw new RuntimeException("Redis config empty");
}
self::$instance = new static($config);
}
return self::$instance;
}

public function __construct($config)
{
if (empty($this->pool)) {
$this->config = $config;
$this->pool = new chan($config['master']['pool_size']);
for ($i = 0; $i < $config['master']['pool_size']; $i++) {
go(function() use ($config) {
$redis = new RedisDB();
$res = $redis->connect($config);
if ($res === false) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to connect redis server");
} else {
$this->pool->push($redis);
}
});
}
}
}

public function get()
{
if ($this->pool->length() > 0) {
$redis = $this->pool->pop($this->config['master']['pool_get_timeout']);
if (false === $redis) {
throw new RuntimeException("Pop redis timeout");
}
defer(function () use ($redis) { //释放
$this->pool->push($redis);
});
return $redis;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("Pool length <= 0");
}
}
}
server/core/redis/RedisDB.php



<?php
if (!defined('SERVER_PATH')) exit("No Access");
class RedisDB
{
private $master;
private $slave;
private $config;
public function __call($name, $arguments)
{
// TODO 主库的操作
$command_master = ['set', 'hset', 'sadd'];
if (!in_array($name, $command_master)) {
$db = $this->_get_usable_db('slave');
} else {
$db = $this->_get_usable_db('master');
}
$result = call_user_func_array([$db, $name], $arguments);
return $result;
}
public function connect($config)
{
//主库
$master = new Swoole\Coroutine\Redis();
$res = $master->connect($config['master']['host'], $config['master']['port']);
if ($res === false) {
throw new RuntimeException($master->errCode, $master->errMsg);
} else {
$this->master = $master;
}
//从库
$slave = new Swoole\Coroutine\Redis();
$res = $slave->connect($config['slave']['host'], $config['slave']['port']);
if ($res === false) {
throw new RuntimeException($slave->errCode, $slave->errMsg);
} else {
$this->slave = $slave;
}
$this->config = $config;
return $res;
}
private function _get_usable_db($type)
{
if ($type == 'master') {
if (!$this->master->connected) {
$master = new Swoole\Coroutine\Redis();
$res = $master->connect($this->config['master']['host'], $this->config['master']['port']);
if ($res === false) {
throw new RuntimeException($master->errCode, $master->errMsg);
} else {
$this->master = $master;
}
}
return $this->master;
} elseif ($type == 'slave') {
if (!$this->slave->connected) {
$slave = new Swoole\Coroutine\Redis();
$res = $slave->connect($this->config['slave']['host'], $this->config['slave']['port']);
if ($res === false) {
throw new RuntimeException($slave->errCode, $slave->errMsg);
} else {
$this->slave = $slave;
}
}
return $this->slave;
}
}
}
client/http/redis.php




<?php
$demo = [
'type' => 'SW',
'token' => 'Bb1R3YLipbkTp5p0',
'param' => [
'class' => 'Product',
'method' => 'set',
'param' => [
'key' => 'C4649',
'value' => '订单-C4649'
],
],
];
$ch = curl_init();
$options = [
CURLOPT_URL => 'http://10.211.55.4:9509/',
CURLOPT_POST => 1,
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => json_encode($demo),
];
curl_setopt_array($ch, $options);
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
client/tpc/redis.php



<?php

class Client
{
private $client;

public function __construct() {
$this->client = new swoole_client(SWOOLE_SOCK_TCP, SWOOLE_SOCK_ASYNC);

$this->client->on('Connect', [$this, 'onConnect']);
$this->client->on('Receive', [$this, 'onReceive']);
$this->client->on('Close', [$this, 'onClose']);
$this->client->on('Error', [$this, 'onError']);
}

public function connect() {
if(!$fp = $this->client->connect("0.0.0.0", 9510, 1)) {
echo "Error: {$fp->errMsg}[{$fp->errCode}]".PHP_EOL;
return;
}
}

public function onConnect() {

fwrite(STDOUT, "测试RPC (Y or N):");
swoole_event_add(STDIN, function() {
$msg = trim(fgets(STDIN));
if ($msg == 'y') {
$this->send();
}
fwrite(STDOUT, "测试RPC (Y or N):");
});
}

public function onReceive($cli, $data) {
echo '[Received]:'.$data;
}

public function send() {
$demo = [
'type' => 'SW',
'token' => 'Bb1R3YLipbkTp5p0',
'param' => [
'class' => 'Product',
'method' => 'get',
'param' => [
'code' => 'C4649'
],
],
];
$this->client->send(json_encode($demo));
}

public function onClose() {
echo "Client close connection".PHP_EOL;
}

public function onError() {

}
}

$client = new Client();
$client->connect();

client/websocket/index.html


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="keywords" content="">
<title>Demo</title>
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="http://echarts.baidu.com/gallery/vendors/echarts/echarts.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 为ECharts准备一个具备大小(宽高)的Dom -->
<div id="main" style="width: 900px;height:400px;"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
if ("WebSocket" in window) {
// 基于准备好的dom,初始化echarts实例
var myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('main'));
var wsServer = 'ws://10.211.55.4:9509';
var ws = new WebSocket(wsServer);
ws.onopen = function (evt) {
if (ws.readyState == 1) {
console.log('WebSocket 连接成功...');
} else {
console.log('WebSocket 连接失败...');
}
if (ws.readyState == 1) {
ws.send('开始请求...');
} else {
alert('WebSocket 连接失败');
}
};
ws.onmessage = function (evt) {
console.log('Retrieved data from server: ' + evt.data);
var evt_data = jQuery.parseJSON(evt.data);
myChart.setOption({
xAxis: {
data : evt_data.time
},
series: [{
data: evt_data.value
}]
});
};
ws.onerror = function (evt) {
alert('WebSocket 发生错误');
console.log(evt);
};
ws.onclose = function() {
alert('WebSocket 连接关闭');
console.log('WebSocket 连接关闭...');
};
// 指定图表的配置项和数据
$.ajax({
url : 'http://10.211.55.4:9509/', // 请求url
type : "post", // 提交方式
dataType : "json", // 数据类型
data : {
'type' : 'SW',
'token' : 'Bb1R3YLipbkTp5p0',
'param' : {
'class' : 'Statistic',
'method' : 'init'
}
},
beforeSend:function() {
},
success : function(rs) {
if (rs.code != 1) {
alert('获取数据失败');
} else {
var option = {
title: {
text: 'API 调用量',
x:'center'
},
tooltip: {
trigger: 'axis',
axisPointer: {
animation: false
}
},
xAxis: {
type : 'category',
data : rs.data.time
},
yAxis: {
type: 'value',
boundaryGap: [0, '100%'],
name: '使用量',
splitLine: {
show: false
}
},
series: [{
name: '使用量',
type: 'line',
showSymbol: false,
hoverAnimation: false,
data: rs.data.value
}]
};
// 使用刚指定的配置项和数据显示图表。
if (option && typeof option === "object") {
myChart.setOption(option, true);
}
}
},
error : function(){
alert('服务器请求异常');
}
});
} else {
alert("您的浏览器不支持 WebSocket!");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>


还涉及到,OnMessage.php、OnTask.php 、OnWorkerStart.php 等,就不贴代码了。

运行
小框架的启动/关闭/热加载,看看这篇文章: 第六篇:Swoole 整合成一个小框架

里面 Demo 在 client 文件夹下。

http 目录下的文件,放到自己虚拟目录下,用浏览器访问。

tcp 目录下的文件,在 CLI 下运行。

websocket 目录下的文件,直接点击在浏览器访问。

扩展
官方协程 Redis 客户端手册:

https://wiki.swoole.com/wiki/page/589.html

大家可以尝试使用官方提供的其他方法。

小结
Demo 代码仅供参考,里面有很多不严谨的地方,根据自己的需要进行修改 ...

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