第一步: 新建所有的语言包文件 resources/lang
messages.php
中文的:
return [
"test" => "这里是测试",
"test1" => "继续测试",
......
];
英文的:
各种语言中的元素键名是对应
第二步:配置文件 app/config/app.php
return [
"test" => "this is a test...",
"test1" => "test again...",
......
];
'locale' => 'zh',
'locales' => ['zh','en','cht'], //包含的语言种类
'fallback_locale' => 'cht',
第三步:处理多语言切换的控制器以及方法
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Home;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\App;
use Session;
class LangController extends Controller{
/**
* 切换语言包
* @param Request $request
*/
public function language(Request $request){
if($request->ajax()) { //Ajax请求访问
$lang = $request->all();
$lang = $lang['lang'];
App::setLocale($lang); //配置默认语言
$request->session()->put('language',$lang); //存到session
return App::getLocale();
}else{
if($request->session()->has('language')){
$res = $request->session()->get('language'); //获取session
return $res;
}
}
}
}
第四步:blade模板
<meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">
<select name="lang" id="lang">
<option value="zh" @if(Session::get('language') == 'zh') selected @endif>中文</option>
<option value="cht" @if(Session::get('language') == 'cht') selected @endif>繁体</option>
<option value="en" @if(Session::get('language') == 'en') selected @endif>English</option>
</select>
js部分
<script>
$("#lang").change(function(){
$.ajaxSetup({headers: {'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content')}});
$.post(
"{{url('lang')}}",
{
lang:$("#lang").val()
},
function(d){
if(d){
console.log(d);
location.reload(); //重新刷新页面
}
}
);
});
</script>
第五步: 中间件的设置-middleware(每一次请求,每个中间件都会执行) app/http/middleware下添加Language.php 内容如下
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\App;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Session;
class Language
{
/**
* @param $request
* @param Closure $next
* @return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if (Session::has('language') AND in_array(Session::get('language'), Config::get('app.locales'))) {
App::setLocale(Session::get('language'));
}
else { // This is optional as Laravel will automatically set the fallback language if there is none specified
App::setLocale(Config::get('app.locale'));
}
return $next($request);
}
}
配置app/http/middleware/kernel.php 添加Language
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