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#!usr\bin\env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- ''' 设置JDK的环境变量,基本逻辑: 若已有JAVA_HOME则替换其值,否则创建并添加PATH值 ''' import os import sys import optparse if sys.platform == 'win32': import _winreg #使用说明:https://docs.python.org/2/library/_winreg.html# def configJDK(JDK_Path): '''设置JDK的环境变量,输入JDK的安装路径''' print("Now:") showEnv(["JAVA_HOME","Path","CLASSPATH"]) print('\n') setEnviron("JAVA_HOME",JDK_Path) BinDir = "%JAVA_HOME%"+os.sep+"bin" JreBinDir = "%JAVA_HOME%"+os.sep+"jre"+os.sep+"bin" updataEnviron("Path",[BinDir,JreBinDir]) LibDir = "%JAVA_HOME%"+os.sep+"lib" LibTools = "%JAVA_HOME%"+os.sep+"lib"+os.sep+"tools.jar" updataEnviron("CLASSPATH",[os.curdir,LibDir,LibTools]) #rebotExplorer() def setEnviron(Env,Paths): print("Set %s = %s" % (Env,Paths)) if sys.platform == 'win32': try: EnvironmentKey = _winreg.OpenKey( _winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, r"Environment") _winreg.SetValue(EnvironmentKey, Env, _winreg.REG_SZ, Paths) except WindowsError: "Faile To Control Reg... Are You Administrator?" sys.exit() else: print("Can't Work On your Platform Now!") sys.exit() def getEnviron(Env): Paths = '' print("Get Environment Variables: %s" % Env) if sys.platform == 'win32': try: EnvironmentKey = _winreg.OpenKey( _winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, r"Environment") try: Paths, type = _winreg.QueryValueEx(EnvironmentKey, Env) except: print("There Is No Environment Variables: %s" % Env ) print("Try To Make It") Paths='' setEnviron(Env,Paths) print("%s = %s " % (Env,Paths) ) except: print("Faile To Control Reg... Are You Administrator?") sys.exit() else: Paths = os.environ.get(Env) if Paths == None: print("Can't Work On your Platform Now!") sys.exit() return Paths def updataEnviron(Env,UpdateList): '''用UpdateList的值来更新Env环境变量''' print("\nUpdating Environ %s with %s" % (Env,' and '.join(UpdateList) ) ) OldPaths=getEnviron(Env) NewPaths = [] if OldPaths != '': for Path in OldPaths.split(os.pathsep): if Path not in UpdateList: NewPaths.append(Path) NewPaths.extend(UpdateList) setEnviron( Env, os.pathsep.join(NewPaths) ) def rebotExplorer(): os.system("taskkill /im explorer.exe /f") os.system("ping -n 2 127.0.0.1 > nul") os.system("start c:\windows\explorer.exe") import time time.sleep(3) def showEnv(EnvList): for Env in EnvList: getEnviron( Env) if __name__ == '__main__': configJDK(os.path.abspath(os.curdir))