清华大佬耗费三个月吐血整理的几百G的资源，免费分享！....>>>
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 | #!/bin/bash#Author: Castle Liu#Description: upload a file or excute a script on remote servers#Usage: excute_cmd.sh -l {hosts_list} -f {script_file} -d /tmp####functions####help#function used to print help info.help() { cat <<EOF -l preferred,the list file of hosts,1st host,2nd user name,and,optional,3st password for the user. -f preferred,the file to upload. -d preferred,directory to place the file uploaded. -p optional,remote sshd listen port,if not provided,use 22 as default. -L optional,log file path to save excute log,if not provided,use "excute_cmd.log" as default. -S optional,selected if chosed to use sudo -e optional,if selected,will excute the script file -h print help info.EOF}#help#parse_args#function to parse paremeters.#do pass in the args from shell,for example:parse_args $*parse_args(){ while getopts "hl:f:d:p:L:Se" arg do case ${arg} in h) help exit 0 ;; l) export _HOST_F=${OPTARG} ;; f) export _SCRIPT_F=${OPTARG} ;; d) export _DIR_R=${OPTARG} ;; p) export _PORT_R=${OPTARG} ;; L) export _LOG_F=${OPTARG} ;; S) export _USE_SUDO=true ;; e) export _EXC_F=true ;; ?) echo "Unknown argument,exit..." exit 1 ;; esac done #echo ${_HOST_F},${_SCRIPT_F}}#parse_args $*#scp_file#function to scp a file to a remote server.#$1,Remote host ip addresss#$2,Remote user name#$3,Remote user password#$4,The file to be copied local#$5,Remote loacation of the script to be copied,can be a directory ora absulote file name #$6,The remote sshd port in use scp_file() { _host_r=$1 _user_r=$2 _passwd_r=$3 _script_l=$4 _script_r=$5 _port_r=$6 sed -i "/${_host_r}/d" ~/.ssh/known_hostsexpect << EXPECT_EOF >> .runninglog spawn scp -P ${_port_r} ${_script_l} ${_user_r}@${_host_r}:${_script_r} expect "continue connecting (yes/no)?" {send "yes\n"} expect "password:" {send "${_passwd_r}\n"} expect offEXPECT_EOF}#excute_script_with_sudo#function to excute a script on remote server and scp back the running log,sudo will be used.#$1,Remote host ip addresss#$2,Remote user name#$3,Remote user password#$4,The script to be excuted in remote server,must be a absulote file name#$5,The remote sshd port in useexcute_script_with_sudo () { _host_r=$1 _user_r=$2 _passwd_r=$3 _script_r=$4 _port_r=$5 _log_r=`dirname ${_script_r}`"/.tmpexc.log"expect << EXPECT_EOF >> .runninglog spawn ssh -p ${_port_r} ${_user_r}@${_host_r} -C \""sudo su - -c \"bash ${_script_r} > ${_log_r}\""\" expect "password:" {send "${_passwd_r}\n"} expect "*password*" {send "${_passwd_r}\n"} expect off spawn ssh -p ${_port_r} ${_user_r}@${_host_r} -C \""sudo su - -c \"chown ${_user_r} ${_log_r}\""\" expect "password:" {send "${_passwd_r}\n"} expect "*password*" {send "${_passwd_r}\n"} expect off spawn scp -P ${_port_r} ${_user_r}@${_host_r}:${_log_r} ./${_host_r}.log.tmp expect "password:" {send "${_passwd_r}\n"} expect off spawn ssh -p ${_port_r} ${_user_r}@${_host_r} -C "rm -rf ${_log_r};rm -rf ${_script_r}" expect "password:" {send "${_passwd_r}\n"} expect offEXPECT_EOF}#excute_script#function to excute a script on remote server and scp back the running log,sudo will be used.#$1,Remote host ip addresss#$2,Remote user name#$3,Remote user password#$4,The script to be excuted in remote server,must be a absulote file name#$5,The remote sshd port in useexcute_script () { _host_r=$1 _user_r=$2 _passwd_r=$3 _script_r=$4 _port_r=$5 _log_r=`dirname ${_script_r}`"/.tmpexc.log"expect << EXPECT_EOF >> .runninglog spawn ssh -p ${_port_r} ${_user_r}@${_host_r} -C "bash ${_script_r} > ${_log_r}" expect "password:" {send "${_passwd_r}\n"} expect off spawn scp -P ${_port_r} ${_user_r}@${_host_r}:${_log_r} ./${_host_r}.log.tmp expect "password:" {send "${_passwd_r}\n"} expect off spawn ssh -p ${_port_r} ${_user_r}@${_host_r} -C "rm -rf ${_log_r};rm -rf ${_script_r}" expect "password:" {send "${_passwd_r}\n"} expect offEXPECT_EOF}#handle_excute_log#function to uniq the log file excute remotely and scp back.#$1,the final log file to be make#$2,the host list file,using awk -F [,],so the file must be seperated by ',',and the field 1 will be used.handle_excute_log() { _log_l=$1 _host_l=$2 echo "###Handling Log###" if [[ -f ${_log_l} ]];then echo "log file exist,will be move as .bak..." mv ${_log_l} ${_log_l}.bak fi cat ${_host_l}|awk -F [,] '{print $1}'|while read _host do if [[ "${host}" != "EOF" ]];then _tmp_l=${_host}.log.tmp echo "###################" >> ${_log_l} echo "###${_host} excute log begin...." >> ${_log_l} cat ${_tmp_l} >> ${_log_l} echo "###${_host}'s excute log ended." >> ${_log_l} echo "###################" >> ${_log_l} echo "" >> ${_log_l} rm -rf ${_tmp_l} fi done}#excute_script 192.168.56.5 shell shell /home/shell/test.sh#handle_excute_log##$$main$$###parsing the argsparse_args $*export _LOG_F=${_LOG_F:-'excute_cmd.log'}export _PORT_R=${_PORT_R:-'22'}#check the required file valid or notif [[ ! -f ${_HOST_F} ]];then echo 'The host_list file not valid,please retry!!!' exit 1fiif [[ ! -f ${_SCRIPT_F} ]];then echo 'The script file not valid,please retry!!!' exit 1fi#read in passwordread -t 20 -s -p "Enter password for ${_HOST},just [enter] if provided by file:" _PASSWD#excute script file one by one according to _HOST_Fcat ${_HOST_F}|while read _LINE do if [[ ${_LINE} != "EOF" ]];then _HOST=`echo ${_LINE}|awk -F [,] '{print $1}'` _USER=`echo ${_LINE}|awk -F [,] '{print $2}'` #check if password is provided. if [[ "${_PASSWD}"x == ""x ]];then _PASSWD=`echo ${_LINE}|awk -F [,] '{print $3}'` if [[ "${_PASSWD}"x == ""x ]];then echo "" echo "Password needed,please retry." exit 1 fi fi echo "Handling ${_HOST}......" #upload file to remote server. scp_file ${_HOST} ${_USER} ${_PASSWD} ${_SCRIPT_F} ${_DIR_R} ${_PORT_R} #excute the script if "-e" is selected. if [[ ${_EXC_F} ]];then echo "${_SCRIPT_F} will be excuted on ${_HOST}." _NAME_F=`basename ${_SCRIPT_F}` _SCRIPT_R="${_DIR_R}/${_NAME_F}" #use excute_script_with_sudo if "-S" is selected if [[ ${_USE_SUDO} ]];then echo "Script will be excuted with sudo." excute_script_with_sudo ${_HOST} ${_USER} ${_PASSWD} ${_SCRIPT_R} ${_PORT_R} else excute_script ${_HOST} ${_USER} ${_PASSWD} ${_SCRIPT_R} ${_PORT_R} fi fi echo "${_HOST} done." fi done#collect the log file if [[ ${_EXC_F} ]];then handle_excute_log ${_LOG_F} ${_HOST_F}fi |