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#encoding: utf-8 require 'fileutils' class UploadException < RuntimeError; end #上传文件 class UploadFile def initialize(configs) @upload_path = "#{Rails.root}/data" @type = @max_size = @random_dir = nil configs.each do |key, value| if config_keys.include? key self.send("#{key}=", value) end end FileUtils.mkdir(@upload_path, mode: 0766) unless File.directory? @upload_path FileUtils.chmod(0766, @upload_path) unless File.writable_real?(@upload_path) ((0..9).to_a + ('a'..'z').to_a).each &method(:check_and_mkdir) if random_dir? end def upload(file) raise UploadException, '文件不是图片格式' if @type == 'image' && !self.is_image?(file) file_size = File.size file.tempfile file_name = file.original_filename raise UploadException, "文件大小超出限制的大小#{@max_size}" if (@max_size && file_size > @max_size.to_i) raise UploadException, "上传目录不是目录或不能写入" unless (File.directory?(@upload_path) && File.writable_real?(@upload_path)) file_path = generage_file_name file.original_filename File.open(file_path, 'wb') do |f| f.write file.read end rescue Exception => e raise UploadException, '文件上传失败:' + e.message else {file_name: file_name, file_size: file_size, file_path: file_path} end protected def generage_file_name(original_filename) if original_filename filename = SecureRandom.uuid + File.extname(original_filename) if File.exist? filename generage_file_name(original_filename) else File.join(random_dir, filename) end end end def is_image?(file) `file --mime -b #{file.tempfile.path}` =~ /^image/ end def config_keys [:upload_path, :max_size, :type, :random_dir] end def upload_path=(path) @upload_path = path end def max_size=(size) @max_size = size end def type=(type) @type = type end def random_dir=(random_dir) @random_dir = random_dir end def random_dir? @random_dir end def check_and_mkdir(dir) dir_name = File.join(@upload_path, dir.to_s) Dir.mkdir(dir_name) unless File.directory? dir_name File.new(dir_name, 'w').chmod(0766) end def random_dir random_dir? ? File.join(@upload_path, ((0..9).to_a + ('a'..'z').to_a).sample) : @upload_path end end