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#import "ViewController.h" #import "Video.h" @interface ViewController ()<NSXMLParserDelegate> //存储对象数组 @property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *videos; // 来回拼接 @property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableString *elementString; // 当前视频信息的对象 @property (nonatomic, strong) Video *video; @end @implementation ViewController - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // 加载数据方法 [self loadData]; } #pragma mark - 加载数据 - (void)loadData { // data NSString * path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"video.xml" ofType:nil]; NSData * data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:path]; // 1>创建,传递data NSXMLParser *parser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithData:data]; // 2> 设置代理 parser.delegate = self; // 3> 开始解析 [parser parse];//返回值,判断是否解析成功 // 4> 解析完成之后的操作 } #pragma mark - XML解析代理方法 #pragma mark 1. 开始 - (void)parserDidStartDocument:(NSXMLParser *)parser { // NSLog(@"开始解析文档"); // 准备工作 // 1> dataList self.videos = [NSMutableArray array]; // 2> elementString self.elementString = [NSMutableString string]; } #pragma mark 2. 所有开始一个节点:<element> - (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict { NSLog(@"开始节点:=====%@ %@", elementName, attributeDict); // 如果是<video>新建对象 if ([elementName isEqualToString:@"video"]) { self.video = [[Video alloc] init]; } // 每开始一个新节点之前都清空elementString // 避免上一次的结果被重复拼接,例如拼完名字是"abc",再拼长度就会变成"vda1234" [self.elementString setString:@""]; } #pragma mark 3. 查找内容,可能会重复多次 - (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string { // 拼接字符串 [self.elementString appendString:string]; } #pragma mark 4. 节点结束 </element> - (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName { // NSLog(@"结束节点 %@", elementName); if ([elementName isEqualToString:@"name"]) { self.video.name = self.elementString; } else if ([elementName isEqualToString:@"length"]) { self.video.length = self.elementString; } //将对象添加到数组 else if([elementName isEqualToString:@"video"]) { [self.videos addObject:self.video]; } } #pragma mark 5. 文档结束 - (void)parserDidEndDocument:(NSXMLParser *)parser { for (Video * video in self.videos) { NSLog(@"%@---%@", video.name, video.length); } } #pragma mark 6. 出错处理 - (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser parseErrorOccurred:(NSError *)parseError { NSLog(@"%@", parseError.localizedDescription); }