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建立一个单例:
DataBaseHandle.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h> @class PersonModel; @class FMDatabase; @interface DataBaseHandle : NSObject @property(nonatomic,retain)FMDatabase *db; //创建单例的的接口 + (DataBaseHandle *)shareDateBaseHandle; //创建一个Person表格 - (void)creatPersonTable; //插入person的方法 - (void)insertPersonTable : (PersonModel *)person; //写一个删除人的接口 - (void)deletePersonByPerssonID : (NSString *)ID; //写一个修改人的接口 - (void)uodatePerson : (NSString *)age ByPersonID : (NSString *)ID; //写一个查询所有人的接口 - (NSMutableArray *)selectAllPersonFromPersonTable; @end
DataBaseHandle.m
#import "DataBaseHandle.h" #import "FMDB.h" #import "PersonModel.h" @implementation DataBaseHandle - (void)dealloc { self.db = nil; [super dealloc]; }
创建单例的的接口:
//创建单例对象使其存在于静态区 static DataBaseHandle *handle = nil; //创建单例的的借口 + (DataBaseHandle *)shareDateBaseHandle{ @synchronized(self){ if (handle == nil) { handle = [[DataBaseHandle alloc]init]; } } return handle; }
写一个私有的方法,返回数据库的路径
- (NSString *)dbpath{ return [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES)lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"db.sqlite"]; }
创建一个Person表格
//创建一个Person表格 - (void)creatPersonTable{ //初始化数据库对象 self.db = [FMDatabase databaseWithPath: [self dbpath]]; //打开数据库 BOOL isOpen = [self.db open]; if (isOpen) { NSLog(@"打开成功"); //创建表 BOOL isCreat = [self.db executeUpdate:@"create table if not exists Person(id integer primary key autoincrement,name text,gender text,age integer,salary integer)"]; NSLog(@"%@",isCreat ? @"创建成功":@"创建失败"); }else{ NSLog(@"打开失败"); } }
四种方法:增、删、改、查;
//插入person的方法 - (void)insertPersonTable : (PersonModel *)person{ BOOL isInsert = [self.db executeUpdate:@"insert into Person(name,age)values(?,?)",person.name,person.age]; NSLog(@"%@",isInsert ? @"插入成功":@"插入失败"); } //写一个删除的接口 - (void)deletePersonByPerssonID : (NSString *)ID{ BOOL isDelete = [self.db executeUpdate:@"delete from Person where id = ?",ID]; NSLog(@"%@",isDelete ? @"删除成功":@"删除失败"); } //写一个修改人的接口 - (void)uodatePerson : (NSString *)age ByPersonID : (NSString *)ID{ BOOL isUpdate = [self.db executeUpdate:@"update Person set age = ? where id = ?",age,ID]; NSLog(@"%@",isUpdate ? @"修改成功":@"修改失败"); } //写一个查询所有人的接口 - (NSMutableArray *)selectAllPersonFromPersonTable{ FMResultSet *set = [self.db executeQuery:@"select * from Person"]; NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:0]; while ([set next]) { NSInteger ID = [set intForColumn:@"id"]; NSString *name = [set stringForColumn:@"name"]; NSInteger age = [set intForColumn:@"age"]; //创建Person对象存储信息 PersonModel *p = [[PersonModel alloc]init]; p.ID = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld",ID]; p.name = name; p.age = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld",age]; //添加到数组 [array addObject:p]; [p release]; } return array; }
建一个model类
PersonModel.h #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> @interface PersonModel : NSObject @property(nonatomic,copy)NSString *ID; @property(nonatomic,copy)NSString *name; @property(nonatomic,copy)NSString *age; @end PersonModel.m #import "PersonModel.h" @implementation PersonModel - (void)dealloc { self.name = nil; self.age = nil; self.ID = nil; [super dealloc]; } @end
===============================测试调用===============================
#import "FirstViewController.h" #import "DataBaseHandle.h" #import "PersonModel.h" @interface FirstViewController () @property(nonatomic,retain)NSMutableArray *dataSource;//接收查询的结果 @end @implementation FirstViewController - (void)dealloc { self.dataSource = nil; [super dealloc]; }
//懒加载 - (NSMutableArray *)dataSource{ if (_dataSource == nil) { self.dataSource = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:0]; } return [[_dataSource retain]autorelease]; }TEXT:
- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //调用并验证 [[DataBaseHandle shareDateBaseHandle]creatPersonTable]; NSLog(@"%@",NSHomeDirectory()); PersonModel *p = [[PersonModel alloc]init]; p.name = @"小韩哥"; p.age = @"20"; //调用插入person的方法 // [[DataBaseHandle shareDateBaseHandle]insertPersonTable:p]; //接收数据库返回的查询结果 self.dataSource = [[DataBaseHandle shareDateBaseHandle]selectAllPersonFromPersonTable]; //调用删除人的方法 [[DataBaseHandle shareDateBaseHandle]deletePersonByPerssonID:@"9"]; }
配置显示:
#pragma mark - Table view data source - (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView { // Return the number of sections. return 1; } - (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section { // Return the number of rows in the section. return self.dataSource.count; } - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:@"firstcell" forIndexPath:indexPath]; PersonModel *p = self.dataSource[indexPath.row]; cell.textLabel.text = p.name; return cell; }
来自:http://blog.csdn.net/qq_31810357/article/details/49181453