这段代码通过pil生成缩略图，主要通过save函数保存缩略图，自定义了图片的保存位置和原图片位置，可以自己更改，可以指定缩略图的大小。

from PIL import Image
from cStringIO import StringIO
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import SimpleUploadedFile
 
class Photo(models.Model):
    #from sharejs.com
    title = models.CharField(max_length = 100)
    image = models.ImageField(upload_to ="photos/originals/%Y/%m/")
    image_height = models.IntegerField()
    image_width = models.IntegerField()
    thumbnail = models.ImageField(upload_to="photos/thumbs/%Y/%m/")
    thumbnail_height = models.IntegerField()
    thumbnail_width = models.IntegerField()
    caption = models.CharField(max_length = 250, blank =True)
     
    def __str__(self):
        return "%s"%self.title
     
    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.title
         
    def save(self, force_update=False, force_insert=False, thumb_size=(180,300)):
 
        image = Image.open(self.image)
         
        if image.mode not in ('L', 'RGB'):
            image = image.convert('RGB')
             
        # save the original size
        self.image_width, self.image_height = image.size
         
        image.thumbnail(thumb_size, Image.ANTIALIAS)
         
        # save the thumbnail to memory
        temp_handle = StringIO()
        image.save(temp_handle, 'png')
        temp_handle.seek(0) # rewind the file
         
        # save to the thumbnail field
        suf = SimpleUploadedFile(os.path.split(self.image.name)[-1],
                                 temp_handle.read(),
                                 content_type='image/png')
        self.thumbnail.save(suf.name+'.png', suf, save=False)
        self.thumbnail_width, self.thumbnail_height = image.size
         
        # save the image object
        super(Photo, self).save(force_update, force_insert)