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import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.Enumeration; import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry; import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipFile; import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * 压缩,解压,删除,拷贝操作。 * 注意:此类中用到的压缩类ZipEntry等都来自于org.apache.tools包而非java.util。此包在ant.jar中有。 * * * @author Tony */ public class FileUtil { protected static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileUtil.class); /** * * 压缩文件 * * @param inputFileName * 要压缩的文件或文件夹路径,例如:c:\\a.txt,c:\\a\ * * @param outputFileName * 输出zip文件的路径,例如:c:\\a.zip * */ public static void zip(String inputFileName, String outputFileName) throws Exception { ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream( outputFileName)); zip(out, new File(inputFileName), ""); log.debug("压缩完成!"); out.closeEntry(); out.close(); } /** * * 压缩文件 * * @param out * org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream * * @param file * 待压缩的文件 * * @param base * 压缩的根目录 * */ private static void zip(ZipOutputStream out, File file, String base) throws Exception { if (file.isDirectory()) { File[] fl = file.listFiles(); base = base.length() == 0 ? "" : base + File.separator; for (int i = 0; i < fl.length; i++) { zip(out, fl[i], base + fl[i].getName()); } } else { out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(base)); log.debug("添加压缩文件:" + base); FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); int b; while ((b = in.read()) != -1) { out.write(b); } in.close(); } } /** * * 解压zip文件 * * @param zipFileName * 待解压的zip文件路径,例如:c:\\a.zip * * @param outputDirectory * 解压目标文件夹,例如:c:\\a\ * */ public static void unZip(String zipFileName, String outputDirectory) throws Exception { ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile(zipFileName); try { Enumeration<?> e = zipFile.getEntries(); ZipEntry zipEntry = null; createDirectory(outputDirectory, ""); while (e.hasMoreElements()) { zipEntry = (ZipEntry) e.nextElement(); log.debug("解压:" + zipEntry.getName()); if (zipEntry.isDirectory()) { String name = zipEntry.getName(); name = name.substring(0, name.length() - 1); File f = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator + name); f.mkdir(); log .debug("创建目录:" + outputDirectory + File.separator + name); } else { String fileName = zipEntry.getName(); fileName = fileName.replace('\\', '/'); if (fileName.indexOf("/") != -1) { createDirectory(outputDirectory, fileName.substring(0, fileName.lastIndexOf("/"))); fileName = fileName.substring( fileName.lastIndexOf("/") + 1, fileName .length()); } File f = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator + zipEntry.getName()); f.createNewFile(); InputStream in = zipFile.getInputStream(zipEntry); FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f); byte[] by = new byte[1024]; int c; while ((c = in.read(by)) != -1) { out.write(by, 0, c); } in.close(); out.close(); } } } catch (Exception ex) { System.out.println(ex.getMessage()); } finally { zipFile.close(); log.debug("解压完成!"); } } /** * 功能描述:列出某文件夹及其子文件夹下面的文件,并可根据扩展名过滤 * * @param path * 文件 */ public static void list(File path) { if (!path.exists()) { System.out.println("文件名称不存?"); } else { if (path.isFile()) { if (path.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".pdf") || path.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".doc") || path.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".chm") || path.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".html") || path.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".htm")) {// 文件格式 System.out.println(path); System.out.println(path.getName()); } } else { File[] files = path.listFiles(); for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { list(files[i]); } } } } /** * * @param directory * @param subDirectory */ private static void createDirectory(String directory, String subDirectory) { String dir[]; File fl = new File(directory); try { if (subDirectory == "" && fl.exists() != true) { fl.mkdir(); } else if (subDirectory != "") { dir = subDirectory.replace('\\', '/').split("/"); for (int i = 0; i < dir.length; i++) { File subFile = new File(directory + File.separator + dir[i]); if (subFile.exists() == false) subFile.mkdir(); directory += File.separator + dir[i]; } } } catch (Exception ex) { System.out.println(ex.getMessage()); } } /** * * 拷贝文件夹中的所有文件到另外一个文件夹 * * @param srcDirector * 源文件夹 * * @param desDirector * 目标文件夹 * */ public static void copyFileWithDirector(String srcDirector, String desDirector) throws IOException { (new File(desDirector)).mkdirs(); File[] file = (new File(srcDirector)).listFiles(); for (int i = 0; i < file.length; i++) { if (file[i].isFile()) { log.debug("拷贝:" + file[i].getAbsolutePath() + "-->" + desDirector + "/" + file[i].getName()); FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(file[i]); FileOutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(desDirector + "/" + file[i].getName()); byte[] b = new byte[1024 * 5]; int len; while ((len = input.read(b)) != -1) { output.write(b, 0, len); } output.flush(); output.close(); input.close(); } if (file[i].isDirectory()) { log.debug("拷贝:" + file[i].getAbsolutePath() + "-->" + desDirector + "/" + file[i].getName()); copyFileWithDirector(srcDirector + "/" + file[i].getName(), desDirector + "/" + file[i].getName()); } } } /** * * 删除文件夹 * * @param folderPath * folderPath 文件夹完整绝对路径 * */ public static void delFolder(String folderPath) throws Exception { // 删除完里面所有内容 delAllFile(folderPath); String filePath = folderPath; filePath = filePath.toString(); File myFilePath = new File(filePath); // 删除空文件夹 myFilePath.delete(); } /** * * 删除指定文件夹下所有文件 * * @param path * 文件夹完整绝对路径 * */ public static boolean delAllFile(String path) throws Exception { boolean flag = false; File file = new File(path); if (!file.exists()) { return flag; } if (!file.isDirectory()) { return flag; } String[] tempList = file.list(); File temp = null; for (int i = 0; i < tempList.length; i++) { if (path.endsWith(File.separator)) { temp = new File(path + tempList[i]); } else { temp = new File(path + File.separator + tempList[i]); } if (temp.isFile()) { temp.delete(); } if (temp.isDirectory()) { // 先删除文件夹里面的文件 delAllFile(path + "/" + tempList[i]); // 再删除空文件夹 delFolder(path + "/" + tempList[i]); flag = true; } } return flag; } /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub File file = new File("H:\\"); list(file); } }