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<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<Button
android:id="@+id/shortCut_btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="快捷方式"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/exit_btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="退出应用" />
</LinearLayout>
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<Button
android:id="@+id/shortCut_btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="快捷方式"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/exit_btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="退出应用" />
</LinearLayout>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- public class MainActivity extends Activity { private Button shortCutBtn; private Button exitBtn; protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); shortCutBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.shortCut_btn); exitBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.exit_btn); /**创建 快捷方式*/ shortCutBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { /**创建或删除ShortCut的Intent中设置Action为:com.android.launcher.action.INSTALL_SHORTCUT * 另外删除快捷方式为:com.android.launcher.action.UNINSTALL_SHORTCUT */ Intent addIntent = new Intent("com.android.launcher.action.INSTALL_SHORTCUT"); /**Android专门提供了Intent.ShortcutIconResource.fromContext来创建快捷方式的图标,最后通过setResult来返回*/ Parcelable icon = Intent.ShortcutIconResource.fromContext(MainActivity.this, R.drawable.ic_launcher); Intent myIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, MainActivity.class); /**应用名称*/ addIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME, "应用名称"); /**应用图片*/ addIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE, icon); /**应用启动Intent*/ addIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT, myIntent); sendBroadcast(addIntent); } }); /**退出应用*/ exitBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View arg0) { System.exit(0); } }); } }