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import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.StringReader; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils; /** * 文件操作工具类 * @version 1.0 2013/07/16 * */ public class FileUtil { /** * 复制文件或者目录,复制前后文件完全一样。 * @param resFilePath 源文件路径 * @param distFolder 目标文件夹 * @IOException 当操作发生异常时抛出 */ public static void copyFile(String resFilePath, String distFolder) throws IOException { File resFile = new File(resFilePath); File distFile = new File(distFolder); if (resFile.isDirectory()) { // 目录时 FileUtils.copyDirectoryToDirectory(resFile, distFile); } else if (resFile.isFile()) { // 文件时 // FileUtils.copyFileToDirectory(resFile, distFile, true); FileUtils.copyFileToDirectory(resFile, distFile); } } /** * 删除一个文件或者目录 * @param targetPath 文件或者目录路径 * @IOException 当操作发生异常时抛出 */ public static void deleteFile(String targetPath) throws IOException { File targetFile = new File(targetPath); if (targetFile.isDirectory()) { FileUtils.deleteDirectory(targetFile); } else if (targetFile.isFile()) { targetFile.delete(); } } /** * 将字符串写入指定文件(当指定的父路径中文件夹不存在时,会最大限度去创建,以保证保存成功!) * * @param res 原字符串 * @param filePath 文件路径 * @return 成功标记 * @throws IOException */ public static boolean string2File(String res, String filePath) throws IOException { boolean flag = true; BufferedReader bufferedReader = null; BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = null; try { File distFile = new File(filePath); if (!distFile.getParentFile().exists()) {// 不存在时创建 distFile.getParentFile().mkdirs(); } bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(res)); bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(distFile)); char buf[] = new char[1024]; // 字符缓冲区 int len; while ((len = bufferedReader.read(buf)) != -1) { bufferedWriter.write(buf, 0, len); } bufferedWriter.flush(); bufferedReader.close(); bufferedWriter.close(); } catch (IOException e) { flag = false; throw e; } return flag; } /** * 取得指定文件内容 * * @param res 原字符串 * @param filePath 文件路径 * @return 成功标记 * @throws IOException */ public static List<String> getContentFromFile(String filePath) throws IOException { List<String> lists = null; try { if(!(new File(filePath).exists())){ return new ArrayList<String>(); } lists = FileUtils.readLines(new File(filePath), Charset.defaultCharset()); } catch (IOException e) { throw e; } return lists; } /** * 给指定文件追加内容 * @param filePath * @param contents */ public static void addContent(String filePath, List<String> contents) throws IOException { try { FileUtils.writeLines(new File(filePath), contents); } catch (IOException e) { throw e; } } }