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import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.Random; /** * 测试随机生成前N个不重复的整数 * @author Administrator * */ public class TestRandom { public static void main(String[] args) { randomNumber2File("e:/random.txt"); } /** * 根据提供的路径生成相应的随机数 * @param path */ public static void randomNumber2File(String path){ File file = new File(path); OutputStream os = null; try { os = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file)); byte[] buf = new byte[20]; for(int j = 0; j < 100; j++){ int[] arr = ranInt(9); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for(int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++){ sb.append(arr[i]); } sb.append("\r\n"); buf = sb.toString().getBytes(); os.write(buf); } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ if(null != os){ try { os.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } } } /** * 利用随机生成数组的索引实现随机,并通过交换实现不重复 * @param n * @return */ public static int[] ranInt(int n) { int[] arr = new int[n]; int i,randomIndex,temp; for(i = 0; i < n; i++){ arr[i] = i+1; } for(i = 1; i < n; i++){ randomIndex = ranIndex(0, i); //交换当前元素和生成的随机元素 temp = arr[i]; arr[i] = arr[randomIndex]; arr[randomIndex] = temp; } return arr; } public static int ranIndex(int start, int end){ Random r = new Random(); int result; result = r.nextInt(end); return result; } }